Google is testing a new type of
search result that provides extensive topic information alongside the usual
list of links. As Search Engine Land reports, the information
appears in a boxed-out area to the right of typical search results. This
so-called “Sources” section provides details on movies, books, music and famous
people. Links in this section lead the user to fresh Google searches. If users
are following a person or brand on Google+, that entity's latest updates will
appear within the Sources box. In one example, a search for “U2” lists the band's
members, place of origin, discography, record labels, awards and related
searches. A biographical snippet includes a link to the band's Wikipedia entry.
Google confirmed its experiment to Search Engine Land's Danny Sullivan, saying
that the company is “always experimenting with ways to improve search, but we
have nothing to announce at this time.”
Sullivan expects that the Sources
section will likely roll out to all users in the future. He believes these
changes are what the Wall Street Journal hinted at in March, in a report that said Google
wants to provide more facts and direct answers in its search results. But by
doing so, Google may give more ammunition to the Federal Trade Commission,
which is investigating the search giant for possible antitrust violations. (So
far, the FTC has not sued Google.) Companies such as Expedia, Nextag and Yelp
have complained that Google favors its own information over that of competing services, and
therefore uses its search dominance to crush competition. If Google delivers
more information upfront, users may be less likely to seek out other sources. Still,
it's hard to argue that upfront information is bad for users, as long as the
information is accurate. The fact that direct information improves the search
experience may be Google's best defense against regulation, although the
inclusion of Google+ in search results instead of more popular social networks
Facebook and Twitter won't help Google's case. On a related note, a new report by UCLA law professor Eugene Volokh claims that Google is a media
enterprise entitled to First Amendment rights, so its search results should not
be regulated by the government. Volokh argued that search engines are a form of
opinion, and Google should be free to decide which information is most relevant
to users. However, this report should be taken with a grain of salt, because
Google commissioned it.
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