Google has embarked on a final campaign to warn the remaining
half million PCs it estimates could still be infected with the DNS-Changer malware that they risk
losing Internet connectivity on July 9. Starting this week, any
users of Google's search tools who are detected redirecting to DNS-Changer's
now substituted domains will be splashed the stark warning "Your computer appears to be infected" with an
accompanying link offering remediation advice.
"While we expect
to notify over 500,000 users within a week, we realize we won't reach every
affected user. Some ISPs have been taking their own actions, a few of which
will prevent our warning from being displayed on affected devices," said
Google's warning. As many as half the
users affected by DNS-Change do not speak English and had not reacted to
warnings already issued by the FBI and others, Google believed.
DNS-Changer was the
work of an Estonian criminal gang that recruited PCs into the bot without
hindrance for several years until being busted by law enforcement Operation Ghost Click in November
2011. Once infected PCs all
browser visits were redirected through the gang's own DNS servers, now kept
alive by court direction simply to give infected users time to unhitch
themselves from these machines. Estimates on infection
vary but it is believed that at its peak DNS-Changer infected four million PCs,
including sizable numbers inside large US companies.
An original cut-off date of March 8 was extended to July 9 to allow more users to
remove the malware. Given the widespread
warnings issued by numerous companies over several months, it is likely that a
significant number of users will not react in time. Google's latest campaign
follows up on a similar one launched as long ago as last summer. Advice on dealing with
DNS-Changer can be found from a number of sources but removing the re-dicrection might not be
the end of a user's troubles - in recent times DNS-Changer infection was often accompanied by other forms of malware that will need to be
dealt with separately.
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