Android smartphone users
should be on the lookout for hacked websites that
automatically download an app onto your phone in an attempt to trick you into installing
malicious code. For what may be the first time ever, analysts at Lookout Mobile Security
are warning of a so-called drive-by download attack specifically targeted at
Android devices. The attack uses infected websites to try to install a Trojan
horse called NotCompatible onto your phone. If installed, the Android malware could let hackers use the phone as an
intermediary access point, or proxy, to break into private computer networks.
There is also some speculation that NotCompatible could add your phone to a
botnet. However, while NotCompatible sounds scary, it is not a threat if you
use common sense and never install anything on your phone that you don't trust
or don't remember downloading. Here's what Android users need to know about Not
Compatible.
How was NotCompatible
discovered?
The Trojan first
surfaced when a Reddit user named “georgiabiker” discovered
NotCompatible by chance and brought
the malware to the Reddit community's attention. Reddit is a social news site
and message board.
Who's at Risk?
NotCompatible can only
infect people who have enabled sideloading -- the ability to download apps from
unofficial sources -- for their device, according to Lookout. Sideloading is
enabled on your phone by going to Settings>Applications and then tapping the
“Unknown Sources” check box. Keep in mind that even if you have sideloading
enabled, getting infected still requires explicit user action.
OK, So How Do I Get
Infected?
Any Android user
arriving at an infected site using the phone's browser will automatically
download a file called “Update.apk.” If you have sideloading enabled, a screen
will pop-up asking you to install an update named com.Security.Update or
something similar. Any user who then installs the application will get
infected. If you are not sideloading apps, you will not be able to install the
Trojan, Lookout says.
What Does It Do to My
Phone?
It's not immediately
clear whether there's any long-term effect on your phone or your device's
content, but so far Lookout says the only thing that will happen is your phone
could be used as a proxy by a third-party.
How Widespread is the
Trojan?
Lookout is not offering
any specific numbers, but the company says it has found the malware on
“numerous” websites embedded in an iframe -- a segment of a browser window that
can display content from a third-party. Lookout expects NotCompatible's overall
impact to be low. Hacked sites unknowingly acting as a vehicle for
NotCompatible appear to be typically low traffic websites for local businesses
such as country clubs, computer repair, and pest exterminators.
What If I'm Infected?
Lookout has not provided
any information on what users can do if they are infected with NotCompatible so
it's not clear whether installing Lookout's antivirus software would remove the
malicious software. Even though this malware is specifically targeted for
Android devices, as long as you remain attentive when authorizing new apps and
watch out for unauthorized downloads, your device should be fine.
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