Facebook has nearly 1 billion
users, but a good chunk of them are clueless when it comes to using the social
network safely, a new study conducted by Consumer Reports has found. Consumer Reports projected its findings after questioning
Facebook, security experts, privacy lawyers, app developers, and victims of
security and privacy abuse as well as surveying 2002 online households,
including 1340 that use Facebook. The findings are pretty telling.
Oversharing
is common. A
projected 4.8 million Facebook users have publicly indicated where they planned
to go on a certain day even though doing so could tip-off thieves, stalkers, or
others with nefarious intent. Another 4.7 million "liked" a Facebook
page about health conditions or treatments, in spite of the fact that insurers
could use that data against them.
Millions
don't use privacy controls. Nearly 13
million users have never set or don't know about the social network's privacy
tools. And more than a quarter of users have shared their wall posts with an
audience broader than their friends.
Data is a
premium to Facebook. "It
is very likely that no government or corporation has ever managed to gather
such a huge amount of personal and often highly sensitive data," said Max Schrems, an Austrian law student who retrieved 1222 pages
worth of his personal information last year from Facebook. Among them he found
wall posts, messages, e-mail addresses, and friend names that he had previously
deleted from his account.
Third
parties can see your data. Many
Facebook apps garner data about users' friends. That means even if you don't
use a particular app it could have access to your data just by way of one of
your friends who is using it.
U.S.
privacy laws are lax. Good luck
getting your hands on the full bevy of information social networks have on you,
at least if you live in the United States. That's because online privacy laws
in the U.S. are generally weaker than those in other places.
Problems
are escalating. Eleven
percent of respondents, or a projected 7 million households, said in 2011 they
had experienced a problem with Facebook such as being harassed or someone else
logging into their accounts without permission. That's up 30 percent from last
year. The Consumer Reports findings agree with other studies recently
conducted. For example, according to the digital branding firm Siegel+Gale, even after
reading privacy policies most users of Facebook and Google still don't
understand how the websites handle their information and how other Web users
can discover it. Want to make sure you're not counted as one of the clueless
when it comes to Facebook and privacy? You might try a new tool called Priveazy which
makes use of lessons, quizzes, and tasks to educate users. For example, using
Priveazy you can watch a video that explains how Facebook collects your data,
take a quiz to see how much you understand its data collection practices, then
take steps to lock down your privacy settings.
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